Driving is a fantastic way to enjoy Australia’s diverse scenery, but there are important regulations on the road that all travelers must adhere to. Keep in mind that in Australia, driving is on the left side of the road. This may take some getting used to for those coming from right-hand driving countries. Familiarizing yourself with the environment will help you. All drivers must present a driving license, and if yours is in a foreign language, you must present an IDP along with the original license.
Road signs indicate the speed limit, which, along with the use of mobile phones in the vehicle, is strictly enforced. Australia has set a default 70km/h speed limit in urban areas and 100 to 110km/h on highways. However, these figures may vary, so it is best to assume the locals may set a different limit and to advise yourself regularly using road signs.
Basic Information on Licensing and Insurance
All visitors should check that their licence is valid in Australia and for how long. Most overseas licences are valid for 3 months. Most car rental companies require that their customers are 21 years or older. Also, ensure that the rental insurance you buy covers all theft, collision, and liability damages.
Most car rental companies will require a deposit hold on a credit card, to make sure that you have sufficient funds for the rental. Since Australia is a vast rural country, many travelers opt to buy roadside assistance as well.
Road Conditions and Community Behavior
Roads in Australia are well paved, but they do vary in quality and maintenance. More specially, the Outback and more rural areas may have poorly paved roads. Always plan your trip, and keep additional supplies and water in the car. Also, check for weather alerts, more so in the summer months. During these months, the weather can reach extreme high temperatures. In rural and more country areas, you will encounter wildlife. More specially, dawn and dusk. You will mainly see kangaroos and farm animals. For your own safety, slow down to avoid collisions.
Every passenger must use a seatbelt, and there are serious consequences for drink driving. If you are caught driving and your blood alcohol level is above 0.05%, you risk a hefty fine. To be safe, do not drink alcohol and drive. You also risk a fine by refusing a breath test.
Useful Form Data for Visitors
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Driving Side | Left-hand side |
| Licence Needed | Valid home licence + IDP if not in English |
| Minimum Age | 21 years (for rentals) |
| Speed Limit | 50 km/h urban, 100–110 km/h highways |
| Blood Alcohol Limit | 0.05% |
Tips for Long-Distance Travel
Geographically, Australia is a large and wide country. Driving from Sydney to Melbourne is 880 km, and the trip takes around 10 hours. For these types of long road trips, it is advised to plan your stops ahead of time, refuel frequently, and ensure you do not drive at night. The absence of artificial light at night can make rural driving dangerous. For remote areas, ensure your navigation application works offline as you are likely to lose reception.
Know your restrictions at a biosecurity checkpoint. Cross state borders with fruits, plants and other items to avoid the spread of pests. These are frequently asked at borders and you must declare restricted items.
Following the Rules and the Road
Driving a car in Australia is quite a unique experience compared to other countries. The entire country can be explored in a driving holiday. Australia is known for its coastal holiday and scenic bush driving. Driving in Australia can capture the scenic countryside. The most unique driving experience can be be achieved by bush driving and taking coastal holidays. For a journey to be pleasant and enjoyable, road users must follow the road laws, prepare before the experience and drive patiently according to the unique driving environment.
FAQ
1. Is it possible to drive a car with a foreign licence in Australia?
Yes, tourist drivers can drive a car with a foreign licence for three months. The licence must be valid, and must be written in English. If it is not in English, it must be accompanied with a foreign Driving Permit.
2. Does Australia have toll roads?
Yes, it has. The major cities of Australia, Sydney and Brisbane, have electronic toll collection. Visitors of Australia can purchase temporary e-passes in the online system.
3. Is it prudent to drive in the Outback of Australia?
Yes, it is. However, one must plan. Outback driving requires extra water, fuel and a range of emergency resources, as distances are long between towns and the roads are inhospitable.
